13 Jan 2021

Information and Technology

1. A computer program consists of:
(a) System flowchart
(b) Algorithms written in computer’s
language
(c) Program
(d) Discrete logical steps


2. Hard disc is logically organised as:
(a)Tracks (b) Cylinders
(c) Cylinders& Sectors (d) Both (1) and (2)


3. A special storage register associated
with the Arithmetic Logic Unit is:
(a)CPU (b) Accumulator
(c) Primary store (d) Auxiliary store


4. Class members are ____ by default:
(a)private (b) protected
(c) public (d) None of these


5. Which of the following is not an
advantage of Dynamic RAMs?
(a) High Density (b) Low cost
(c) High speed
(d) No need for memory refresh

❇️❇️❇️❇️
1 (b) 2(c) 3 (b) 4 (a) 5(c)


6. The diagram which represents the order
of functions in a program is called a:
(a) Sequence of steps
(b) Software design
(c) Algorithm (d) Flow chart


7. A network where the computers are
within 100 to 300 metres is:
(a) LAN (b) WAN
(c) Internet (d) None of these


8. ERP is used in:
(a)Operating systems (b) Security
passes
(c) Information environment
(d) None of these


9. The instruction code in a machine
language or assembler which specifies
the basic operations of the CPU is:
(a)Machine code (b) OP code
(c) Instruction code
(d) None of these


10. File name with the extension .VXD
represents:
(a)Normal application file
(b) Text file
(c)Device drivers (d) Picture file


❇️❇️❇️❇️❇️
6(d) 7(a) 8(c) 9(b) 10(c)



11. Main memory of a computer is:
(a)Sequential device
(b) Random device
(c) Both of the above (d) Volatile


12. Another word that means to quit the
program:
(a)Out (b) Escape
(c) Exit (d) Cancel


13. Space missions would most likely be
controlled and monitored by what type
of system?
(a)Super computer (b) Main frame
(c) Mini computer
(d) Micro computer


14. A flow chart has one to one
correspondence with:
(a)Software design
(b) Program development
(c) Algorithm
(d) Requirement analysis


15. A beam of light used to record and retrieve data on optical discs is known as:

(a)Laser light (b) Polarised light
(c) Unpolarised light (d) Coloured light

❇️❇️❇️❇️❇️❇️


 11(c) 12(c) 13(a) 14(c) 15(a)


16. A temporary storage area used to hold
information that is being transferred
from one program to another:
(a)Clip board (b) Buffer
(c) Memory (d) Swap


17. Which of the following languages is
frequently used to design web pages?
(a)COBOL (b) C
(c) PASCAL (d) JAVA


18. What command do you use to remove
files from a disc?
(a)Copy files (b) Move files
(c) Delete files (d) Close files


19. Which of the following is not an example
of output device?
(a)CRT Monitor
(b) Voice recognition device
(c) DOT Matrix Printer (d) LCD


20. Which of the following is the fastest
printer?
(a)Laser (b) Ink Jet
(c) Dot-matrix (d) Plotter

❇️❇️❇️❇️❇️❇️
16(a) 17(d) 18(c) 19(b) 20(a)



21. You can keep your personal files/folders in:
(a)My Folder
(b) My Documents
(c) My Files (d) My Text


22. The process of transferring files from a computer on the internet to your computer is called:

(a)Downloading (b) Uploading
(c) Downsize (d) JPEG


23. When you save to this, your data will remain intact even when the computer is turned off:

(a)RAM (b) Motherboard
(c) Secondary storage device
(d) Primary storage device


24. The basic unit of a work sheet into which you enter data in Excel is called a:
(a) Tab (b) Cell
(c) Box (d) Range


25. The most common type of storage devices are:
(a)Persistent (b) Optical
(c) Magnetic (d) Flash
Answers:

21(b) 22(a) 23(d) 24(b) 25(c)

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